Mountains Bliss

Hiking the Besseggen Ridge, Norway: A Practical Guide

Ask a Norwegian hiker to name the country’s classic day walk and most will say the same word: Besseggen. The ridge is a narrow blade of rock in Jotunheimen National Park, and it separates two lakes that could hardly look more different – the emerald-green Gjende on one side and the deep-blue Bessvatnet, one of Norway’s clearest lakes, on the other. From the top of the ridge the two colours sit side by side like a postcard that feels too perfect to be real. The hike is deservedly popular, it is genuinely demanding, and it rewards careful planning more than raw fitness.

Getting there

The hike sits in the heart of Jotunheimen, roughly halfway between Oslo and Bergen. Most people drive or take the bus to Gjendesheim, the trailhead lodge on the eastern shore of Lake Gjende. If you arrive by car, know this before you go: the small car park at Gjendesheim only allows short stays of a couple of hours, which is useless for a full-day hike. Use the long-stay car park at Reinsvangen instead, about 1.7 km away – a shuttle bus to Gjendesheim is included in the parking fee, which has typically been around 150 NOK, and it runs at least every half hour.

The standard way to hike Besseggen is to take the passenger ferry across the lake to Memurubu and then walk back over the ridge to Gjendesheim, a one-way crossing of about half an hour. Book your ferry ticket in advance at gjende.no, especially in July and early August when boats fill up fast. Know the last boat time before you set off – it is usually around 16:50, later in high season – and give yourself a generous buffer. A one-way ferry ticket generally costs around 200-240 NOK. Accommodation is available at Gjendesheim, the Norwegian Trekking Association (DNT) lodge, which also makes a fine base for other Jotunheimen walks.

The main route

From the Memurubu jetty the trail climbs steeply up the mountainside, then narrows onto the famous ridge itself: a rocky crest with cairns marking the way, some scrambling sections, and airy drops on both sides. The whole walk is roughly 14 km point to point with around 800 to 1,000 metres of elevation gain, and most hikers need 6 to 8 hours including stops. The highest point, Veslfjellet at 1,743 m, comes after the ridge proper and offers the full panorama back along your route.

No guide or permit is needed, and the trail is easy to follow in clear weather – but ‘clear weather’ is doing a lot of work in that sentence. The ridge is completely exposed, and Jotunheimen weather can turn in minutes. Carry a proper map and compass or a GPS, a rain shell and an insulating layer, more food and water than you think you need (there is no water until about halfway along), and a headlamp. If you dislike heights or the rock is wet, consider hiking the route in reverse or choosing another valley walk for the day; there is no shame in that.

Best time to go

The season follows the ferry: generally mid-June to mid-October. Snow can linger on the ridge into mid-June, and winter traverses are a serious undertaking for experienced parties with a guide, not a day-hike option. July and early August bring the biggest crowds – on busy days you may queue at the scrambling sections – so start as early as you can. Many seasoned hikers rate September as the sweet spot: the boats are emptier, the light is softer, the autumn colours arrive, and you can often pick your weather day instead of booking the ferry weeks ahead. After mid-September the ferry drops to weekend-only service, so check the timetable.

Costs and budgeting

Besseggen is refreshingly cheap by Norwegian standards. Budget for the ferry ticket each way you use it, the Reinsvangen parking fee, and a night or two at Gjendesheim or in a tent. The trail itself is free, there is no permit, and a shop by the jetty sells sandwiches, coffee and snacks if you want to travel light on food. A day on the ridge typically costs no more than the transport and parking; the real expense is getting to Jotunheimen in the first place.

Practical tips

Book the ferry for the earliest sailing that still lets you finish comfortably, and work backwards from the last boat. Wear proper hiking boots with ankle support – the descent is steep, loose and rocky. Start with full water bottles at Gjendesheim. If the forecast shows strong wind or fog, postpone: the ridge in a whiteout is miserable and genuinely hazardous. For a quieter experience, overnight at Gjendesheim and catch the first boat, or extend the walk by returning along the northern shore of Gjende. And remember Henrik Ibsen gave this ridge a cameo in Peer Gynt – you are walking through Norwegian cultural history as well as a national park.

Arjun Mehta
Arjun Mehta (pen name)

Arjun Mehta is the pen name behind Mountains Bliss — practical mountain-travel guides with routes, costs, seasons and safety notes, researched from real trekker discussions and cross-checked before publishing. No sponsored posts, ever.

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